horizontal section

Thân thiện

A student examines a horizontal section of a building's foundation in their textbook.

Definition

Noun A two-dimensional representation or drawing of an object, created by conceptually slicing it with an imaginary horizontal plane and looking at the exposed surface from above. This view shows the layout, arrangement, and internal features as they would appear on that specific level.

Usage

The term "horizontal section" is used primarily in technical fields such as engineering, architecture, and geology to describe a specific type of diagrammatic view. It is a standard way to reveal the internal structure or layout at a particular elevation.

Examples

• In Architecture:
• In Engineering:
• In Geology:

Advanced Usage

• "in horizontal section": Used to describe the appearance or characteristics of something when viewed in this specific way.
  • The fossil, in horizontal section, displayed a perfect radial symmetry.

Variants and Related Words

• Cross-section (n): A general term for a view or diagram representing a cut through an object. A horizontal section is a specific type of cross-section.
• Plan view (n): In architecture and engineering, a plan view is often synonymous with a horizontal section, showing a view from directly above.
• Elevation (n): A drawing showing a vertical face or side of a structure, contrasting with a horizontal section.

Synonyms

• Plan
• Cutaway view (when context implies a horizontal cut)

Related Phrases

• Take a horizontal section: To create or analyze such a drawing.
  • We need to take a horizontal section at 1.5 meters to check the beam alignment.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a mechanical drawing of an object as if made by a plane cutting through it horizontally